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Natural disasters are an unfortunate part of life that every part of the world must grapple with. No matter the severity, the path of destruction from disasters like tornados, hurricanes, mudslides, tsunamis, wildfires and earthquakes can drastically impact personnel safety, financial standing, facility operations, supply chain logistics and much more.
Even looking in the U.S. at just a few types of natural disasters, we can see how large the risks can be. In the U.S., flooding remains the country’s top disaster with 21.8 million American homes and businesses at a heightened risk of flooding and damage.1 A United Nations report shows that disasters such as flood and heat waves have increased fivefold since 1970.2 The U.S. has experienced more tornadoes than any other country in the world—averaging more than 1,000 per year since 1990.3 On average, 60,000 wildfires burn 8 million acres a year across the U.S.4
The human toll of all of these events has been devasting. Not only have domestic natural disasters taken the lives of thousands, but they are also expensive. Since 1980, overall costs of the over 400 weather- and climate-related catastrophes have exceeded $2.915 trillion.5
Identifying emergency supplies and other ways to help reduce risk can help prepare families, communities and businesses when disaster strikes. We’ve created our version of a “RISK” acronym with a few tips to help you prepare for an emergency:
R Reducing Risk
Emergency kits and action plans are the cornerstone for better emergency readiness.6 A basic emergency supply kit is designed to help you be better prepared for a loss of power, shelter or food. An emergency supply kit may include water, nonperishable food, battery-powered radio, flashlight, first-aid kit, extra batteries, a whistle, dust mask, plastic sheeting and duct tape, sanitary products, moist towelettes, wrench/pliers, local maps, cell phone with chargers and backup battery and more.
Establishing an adequate action plan can help improve outcomes when inundated with disaster. A shelter plan, evacuation route and communication plan can help improve safety and wellbeing during an emergency. These kits and action plans are best reviewed periodically so the contents remain up to date, as supplies can expire and response strategies may change over time.